潘家华
Compress Carbon Emission Peak with Orientation Towards Net Zero Carbon
Pan Jiahua
摘要：中国向国际社会宣示2030年前碳达峰、2060年前碳中和，对全球推进《巴黎协定》目标意义重大，对中国高质量发展的影响尤其积极而深远。本文阐释了责任担当的气候雄心，分析了碳达峰走向碳中和的高质量发展机遇和生态文明新时代的净零碳转型发展。本文认为净零碳发展导向，为建设美丽中国、推进生态文明建设和绿色发展提供了新动力。我们要正确理解碳中和的实质内涵，协同提升气候韧性。在学理上，也要深化认知气候变化经济学的原理和方法依据。
关键词：碳达峰，碳中和；净零碳；高质量发展；气候变化
Abstract:China has declared to achieve carbon emission peak by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060 to the world,which is of great significance to the promotion of the goals of the Paris Agreement and has a particularly positive and far-reaching impact on China's high-quality development. This paper explains the climate ambition of responsibility,analyzes the high-quality development opportunities of carbon emission peak with orientation towards carbon neutral and the net zero carbon transition development in the new era of ecological civilization. The orientation of net-zero-carbon development provides new impetus for building a Beautiful China, promoting ecological civilization construction and green development. We need to correctly understand the essence of carbon neutrality and work together to enhance climate resilience. Theoretically, we should also deepen the understanding of the principles and methods of climate change economics.
Keywords:Carbon Emission Peak;Carbon Neutral; Net Zero Carbon; High Quality Development; Climate Change
基金项目：国家社会科学基金重大项目“建设长江三峡生态经济走廊研究”（19ZDA089）。
