Actively Participate and Lead the South-South Cooperation on Climate Change: Situation, Problem and Countermeasures
Zhang Zhiqiang, Yang Yaru, Mu Guangwei, Li Yan, Tian Yuanxin
摘要:应对气候变化南南合作作为应对气候变化的重要内容,通过建设低碳园区、物资赠送和培训等途径提升广大的发展中国家应对气候变化能力。经过多年的实践,应对气候变化南南合作取得了积极的成效,但依然面临着工作方式单一、进展缓慢和受到欧美等其他国家竞争等多重挑战。为更有效地推进应对气候变化南南合作工作,建议从系统创新工作机制、构建工作评价机制、加强绿色丝绸之路建设和提升传播能力等方面多角度、多层面提升应对气候变化南南合作的成效。
关键词:应对气候变化;南南合作;三方合作;一带一路
Abstract:South-South cooperation on climate change as an important part of the response to climate change, improve the ability of developing countries to address climate change through the construction of low carbon pilot, material giving and capacity building. After years of practice, the current South-South cooperation on climate change is still facing multiple challenges, for example, single working mechanism, slow progress, and competition from Europe and the United States and other countries. In order to further promote South-South cooperation on climate change, it is suggested to enhance the effectiveness of South-South cooperation on climate change from multiple perspectives and levels, such as systematically innovating work mechanisms, building evaluation mechanism, strengthening the construction of Green Silk Road and improving communication capacities.
Keywords:Tackling Climate Change; South-South Cooperation; Tripartite Cooperation; the Belt and Road Initiative
基金项目:本文系研究阐述党的十九届五中全会精神国家社科基金重大项目“积极参与和引领应对气候变化国际合作研究”(21ZDA089)的阶段性成果。