摘要：党的“十八大”以来，中国一直致力于推进美丽中国建设，长江中游城市群位于中国经济发展的重要地区，拥有丰富的资源和人口优势，是中国经济增长的重要引擎。现阶段虽然取得了阶段性成果，但仍然面临着诸多挑战，包括国土空间用途管制不到位，能源资源利用效率不高，建成区及其周边地区水土气污染依然严重，农村面源污染较多，生态环境风险隐患较大等。这些问题不仅威胁着人民的健康和生活质量，也对区域可持续发展带来了严峻挑战。为推动长江中游城市群绿色低碳协同发展，实现“双碳”目标和美丽中国建设，本文提出如下对策：建立生态环境协同治理机制，加快绿色低碳技术创新，推动产业结构和能源结构转型，完善资源环境要素市场化配置体系，健全全民环境治理参与机制。
关键词：长江中游城市群；美丽中国；绿色低碳；“双碳”目标
The Challenges and Countermeasures for Green and Low-Carbon Coordinated Development in the Urban Agglomeration of the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River
Abstract: Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has been committed to promoting the construction of a beautiful China. The urban agglomeration in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River is located in an important area of China's economic development, with rich resources and population advantages, and is an important engine for China's economic growth. At this stage, although progress has been made, there are still many challenges, including inadequate control of land space use, low eflicieney of energy and resource utilization, serious water and soil gas pollution in built-up areas and surrounding areas, more non-point source pollution in rural areas, and greater ecological and environmental risks. These problems not only threaten people's health and quality of life but also pose serious challenges to regional sustainable development. In order to promote the green and low-carbon coordinated development of urban agglomerations in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, achieve the goal of double carbon , and build a beautiful China, this paper proposes the following countermeasures: establish a collaborative governance mechanism for the ecological environment, accelerate green and low-carbon technology innovation, promote the transformation of industrial structure and energy structure, improve the market-oriented allocation system of resources and environmental factors, and enhance the participation mechanism of the entire populace in environmental governance.
Keywords: The Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River City Cluster; Beautiful China; Green and Low Carbon; The 'Dual-carbon' Goal
全文：
长江中游城市群绿色低碳协同发展面临的困境与对策研究.pdf